This guide explains what is mandatory and recommended to have in your car when driving in Spain, including equipment required by law and items advised for safety. Requirements can differ between countries, so having the correct information before you travel helps you stay compliant and prepared on the road.
While we aim to keep this information accurate and up to date, Car Travel Docs provides this content for general guidance only, and drivers should always check with local authorities or official sources to confirm current legal requirements.
The European Accident Statement forms are available as PDF files in multiple languages on a dedicated page, where all available language versions can be downloaded.
Mandatory items
These items are legally required when driving in Spain:
- Reflective Vest: At least one reflective vest must be accessible from inside the car (not stored in the trunk) for use in case of an emergency.
- Valid Driving License: A valid driving license must be carried at all times while driving.
- Vehicle Registration Documents: Proof of your vehicle’s registration must be in the car.
- Insurance Certificate: You must have proof of valid car insurance.
- Red Warning Triangles: Two red warning triangles are required to be placed behind your vehicle in case of a breakdown or accident (one in front of the vehicle and one behind).
- Spare Tire and Tools: A spare tire and the necessary tools to change it are mandatory, unless the vehicle is equipped with a tire repair kit.
- Headlamp Beam Deflectors: If your vehicle’s headlights are not adapted for driving on the right side of the road, beam deflectors are mandatory.
Optional but recommended items
These items are not legally required but are highly recommended for safety and convenience:
- Fire Extinguisher: While not required by law, having a fire extinguisher is recommended for small fire emergencies.
- European Accident Statement: Download here the Spanish version of this document.
- First-Aid Kit: It’s advisable to carry a first-aid kit for medical emergencies.
- Jumper Cables: Essential for jump-starting your vehicle if the battery dies.
- Tow Rope: Useful for towing your vehicle or assisting other motorists in case of a breakdown.
- Spare Bulbs and Fuses: Carrying spare bulbs and fuses can help ensure your vehicle lights are always working.
Additional items
These items are not required by law but may be helpful in specific situations or for added comfort:
- Flashlight: A flashlight can be helpful for checking your vehicle in low-light situations or in emergencies.
- Mobile Phone Charger: Useful for keeping your phone charged for navigation or emergency calls.
- Water and Snacks: Important for long trips or unexpected delays.
- Snow Chains or Winter Tires: These are required in certain areas during winter, especially in mountainous or snowy regions.
- Road Maps or Navigation Devices: Useful for finding alternative routes, especially in areas with poor mobile network coverage.
Requirements in other countries
Each country has its own list of required items for vehicles, and staying informed is key. Simply click on the relevant link below to find the information you need for your destination. Each page provides a comprehensive guide with detailed descriptions of the required and optional items for each country.